Ebrahim S
University Department of Public Health, Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine, London.
J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1995 May-Jun;29(3):207-15.
The National Health Service reforms have placed public health medicine centre stage in controversies over the internal market, rationing of health care, and issues of equity in access to care. One of the key determinants of the need for reform in health services internationally is the demographic transition of post-industrial countries into an ageing population. This paper considers some of the implications of ageing and how public health medicine might respond to these new challenges.
国民医疗服务体系改革已将公共卫生医学置于关于内部市场、医疗保健配给以及医疗服务可及性公平问题的争议的核心位置。国际上卫生服务改革需求的关键决定因素之一是后工业化国家向老龄化人口的人口结构转变。本文探讨了老龄化的一些影响以及公共卫生医学可能如何应对这些新挑战。