Haberfellner E M, Rittmannsberger H
Pro Mente Infirmis, Psychosoziale Beratungsstelle, Linz.
Psychiatr Prax. 1995 Jul;22(4):145-9.
24 mentally ill patients were interviewed about social networks and social support systems. The number of network members was 25.7 persons on average, most of them were other mentally ill people themselves (34%) or health professionals (20%). Contacts between mentally ill people were characterised by sympathy for each other, short lasting relationship and little support function. Health professionals have quite different functions for our patients depending on their professional role. Emotional support (which is seen as the most important support function by our patients) is given mainly by psychologists and social workers. Very little support comes from psychiatrists and general practitioners.
对24名精神病患者进行了关于社交网络和社会支持系统的访谈。网络成员的平均数量为25.7人,其中大多数是其他精神病患者本人(34%)或健康专业人员(20%)。精神病患者之间的接触特点是相互同情、关系持续时间短且支持功能小。健康专业人员对我们的患者具有截然不同的功能,这取决于他们的专业角色。情感支持(我们的患者认为这是最重要的支持功能)主要由心理学家和社会工作者提供。来自精神科医生和全科医生的支持非常少。