Nixon C D, Singer G H
Oregon Research Institute, Eugene 97401.
Am J Ment Retard. 1993 May;97(6):665-72.
The effect of a short-term group intervention to reduce self-blame and guilt in parents of children with severe disabilities was examined. Thirty-four mothers were randomly assigned to treatment and waiting list control groups. They participated in classes led by a counselor on topics relating to cognitive processes associated with guilt and self-blame. Results showed significant reductions in measures of guilt, negative automatic thoughts, internal negative attributions, and depression. Theoretical and treatment literature concerning self-blame and guilt was briefly reviewed and the derivative treatment was described.
研究了一项短期团体干预措施对减轻重度残疾儿童家长自责和内疚情绪的效果。34位母亲被随机分配到治疗组和等待名单对照组。她们参加了由一名咨询师主持的课程，课程主题涉及与内疚和自责相关的认知过程。结果显示，内疚、消极自动思维、内在消极归因和抑郁程度均显著降低。简要回顾了关于自责和内疚的理论及治疗文献，并描述了衍生治疗方法。
