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分泌对大鼠迷走神经刺激诱发的胰腺外分泌的影响。

Effect of secretion on vagal stimulation-evoked exocrine pancreatic secretion in the rat.

作者信息

Wisdom D, Singh J, Camello P J, Pariente J A, Salido G M

机构信息

Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain.

出版信息

Rev Esp Fisiol. 1993 Mar;49(1):31-5.

PMID:7690979
Abstract

The effect of secretin on nerve-mediated pancreatic juice secretion in the anaesthetized rat has been studied. Vagotomy caused a significant reduction in the rate of pancreatic juice flow, total protein output and amylase secretion being compared to control values prior to vagotomy. Both secretin (intravenous infusion 10(-10) mol/kg body weight/h) and electrical stimulation of the vagus nerves (4 V, 2 ms, 20 Hz) caused marked increases in flow, total protein output and amylase output. Pretreatment of rats with atropine (0.1 mg/kg body weight) abolished the electrical stimulation-evoked secretion. However, simultaneous intravenous infusion of secretin and electrical stimulation did not yield either a clear additive response or a potentiation of secretory responses.

摘要

已对促胰液素对麻醉大鼠神经介导的胰液分泌的作用进行了研究。与迷走神经切断术前的对照值相比,迷走神经切断术导致胰液分泌速率、总蛋白输出量和淀粉酶分泌量显著降低。促胰液素(静脉输注10⁻¹⁰摩尔/千克体重/小时)和迷走神经电刺激(4伏,2毫秒,20赫兹)均导致分泌量、总蛋白输出量和淀粉酶输出量显著增加。用阿托品(0.1毫克/千克体重)预处理大鼠可消除电刺激诱发的分泌。然而,同时静脉输注促胰液素和进行电刺激并未产生明显的相加反应或分泌反应增强。

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