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离体完整大鼠胰腺外分泌的激素调控

Hormonal control of exocrine pancreatic secretion in the isolated intact rat pancreas.

作者信息

Camello P J, Wisdom D M, Singh J, Salido G M

机构信息

Departamento de Fisiología Facultad de Veterinaria Universidad de Extremadura Cáceres, Spain.

出版信息

Rev Esp Fisiol. 1994 Mar;50(1):35-40.

PMID:7991937
Abstract

This study employs the isolated perfused rat pancreas to investigate the actions of the two gut hormones, cholecystokinin-octapeptide (CCK-8) and secretin on pancreatic juice flow and total protein output. Perfusion of the pancreas with either CCK-8 (100 pM) or secretin (100 pM) resulted in marked both pancreatic juice flow and total protein output. The effect of CCK-8 was three-fold larger compared to the responses obtained with secretin alone. Simultaneous application of CCK-8 and secretin (all 100 pM) failed to elicit either a potentiation or an additive effect in both pancreatic juice flow and total protein output. The net increases in both secretory parameters were reduced during combined application of CCK-8 and secretin compared to the responses obtained with CCK-8 alone. The results indicate that optimal concentrations of either CCK-8 or secretin can display marked secretagogue effects on the exocrine pancreas but when administered simultaneously they failed to elicit either an additive response or a potentiation in pancreatic juice secretion.

摘要

本研究采用离体灌注大鼠胰腺,以研究两种胃肠激素,即八肽胆囊收缩素(CCK-8)和促胰液素对胰液分泌量和总蛋白分泌量的作用。用CCK-8(100 pM)或促胰液素(100 pM)灌注胰腺,均导致胰液分泌量和总蛋白分泌量显著增加。与单独使用促胰液素所获得的反应相比,CCK-8的作用大三倍。同时应用CCK-8和促胰液素(均为100 pM),在胰液分泌量和总蛋白分泌量方面均未引起增强效应或相加效应。与单独使用CCK-8所获得的反应相比,联合应用CCK-8和促胰液素时,两种分泌参数的净增加量均减少。结果表明,CCK-8或促胰液素的最佳浓度均可对胰腺外分泌产生显著的促分泌作用,但同时给药时,它们在胰液分泌中未能引起相加反应或增强效应。

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