Chaplain G, Cuisenier J, Milan C, Smail M, Janoray P, Collin F, Déchelotte D, Michiels-Marzais D, Jahier J, Michiels R
Registre bourguignon de pathologie gynécologique, Dijon, France.
Bull Cancer. 1994 Aug;81(8):691-7.
In the French administrative "departement" of Côte-d'Or, between 1982 and 1990, the crude incidence rate and the age-adjusted world standardised incidence rate (ASR) for corpus uteri cancer were respectively 16.0 +/- 0.8 and 10.7 +/- 0.6 per 100,000 women per year. The incidence increased after 50 years of age, reaching a maximum of 66.7 per 100,000 women per year at the age of 70-74 and thereafter declined. Ninety-six percent of the patients were older than 50. The 5- and 10-year crude survival rates (all histologic types) were 66 +/- 3% and 61 +/- 4%. The 5- and 10-year relative survival rates were 76%. Histologic types were specified in 99.7% of cases, categorized as follows: 92.7% carcinomas (333 cases), 6.7% sarcomas (24 cases) and 0.3% lymphoma (one case). Carcinomas were clinically evaluated according to FIGO staging: stage I: 61.4% (205 cases); stage II: 7.7% (59 cases); stage III: 7.8% (26 cases); stage IV: 6.6% (22 cases) and unspecified stage: 6.6% (22 cases). The ASR by stage, were 6.4 +/- 0.5 (stage I); 0.8 +/- 0.2 (stage II); 1.3 +/- 0.2 (stages III and IV); 0.6 +/- 0.2 (unspecified stage). The 5-year relative survival rates related to FIGO stage were 90% (stage I); 85% (stage II); 25% (stage III) and 0% (stage IV). Elderly patients (> 75) had significantly lower survival rates. With respect to localized disease (stages I and II) the relative risk of death associated with age older than 75 was 4.9. The 5-year relative survival rate of patients with sarcoma was 37%.
在法国科多尔省行政区,1982年至1990年间,子宫体癌的粗发病率和年龄调整后的世界标准化发病率(ASR)分别为每年每10万名女性16.0±0.8和10.7±0.6。发病率在50岁以后上升,在70 - 74岁时达到每年每10万名女性66.7的最高值,此后下降。96%的患者年龄超过50岁。5年和10年的粗生存率(所有组织学类型)分别为66±3%和61±4%。5年和10年的相对生存率为76%。99.7%的病例明确了组织学类型,分类如下:92.7%为癌(333例),6.7%为肉瘤(24例),0.3%为淋巴瘤(1例)。癌根据国际妇产科联盟(FIGO)分期进行临床评估:I期:61.4%(205例);II期:7.7%(59例);III期:7.8%(26例);IV期:6.6%(22例);分期未明:6.6%(22例)。各期的ASR分别为:6.4±0.5(I期);0.8±0.2(II期);1.3±0.2(III期和IV期);0.6±0.2(分期未明)。与FIGO分期相关的5年相对生存率分别为:90%(I期);85%(II期);25%(III期)和0%(IV期)。老年患者(>75岁)的生存率显著较低。对于局限性疾病(I期和II期),75岁以上患者的死亡相对风险为4.9。肉瘤患者的5年相对生存率为37%。