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下咽后壁鳞状细胞癌:与侧壁的特征比较

Squamous cell carcinoma of the posterior pharyngeal wall: characteristics compared with the lateral wall.

作者信息

Barzan L, Barra S, Franchin G, Talamini R, Zanelli G, Caruso G, Maione A, Pin M, Politi D, Gobitti C

机构信息

Division of Otolaryngology, Ospedale Civile, Pordenone, Italy.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 1995 Feb;109(2):120-5. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100129445.

Abstract

Squamous cell carcinoma of the posterior oro- and hypopharyngeal wall (SCCPPW) is a relatively rare tumour. A retrospective investigation of 63 patients with SCCPPW and 449 patients with carcinoma of the lateral oro- and hypopharyngeal wall, treated between 1964 and 1992, has been carried out. Most SCCPPW were asymptomatic, macroscopically superficial and at early stages. They were usually detected by chance during an examination for a different type of malignancy. Fifty-seven percent of SCCPPW patients had multiple tumours; however this occurrence did not alter the survival rate. The crude five-year survival rate for SCCPPW was 22 percent and was not significantly different from that of patients with lateral wall tumours. Moreover, both local control and recurrences also were not statistically different.

摘要

口咽及下咽后壁鳞状细胞癌(SCCPPW)是一种相对罕见的肿瘤。我们对1964年至1992年间接受治疗的63例SCCPPW患者和449例口咽及下咽侧壁癌患者进行了回顾性调查。大多数SCCPPW无症状,肉眼观为浅表性且处于早期阶段。它们通常在检查其他类型恶性肿瘤时偶然被发现。57%的SCCPPW患者有多发肿瘤;然而,这种情况并未改变生存率。SCCPPW的粗五年生存率为22%,与侧壁肿瘤患者的生存率无显著差异。此外,局部控制率和复发率在统计学上也无差异。

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