• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

眼球扫视系统的非平稳特性:对眼球扫视控制模型的新约束

Nonstationary properties of the saccadic system: new constraints on models of saccadic control.

作者信息

Nichols M J, Sparks D L

机构信息

Institute of Neurological Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104.

出版信息

J Neurophysiol. 1995 Jan;73(1):431-5. doi: 10.1152/jn.1995.73.1.431.

DOI:10.1152/jn.1995.73.1.431
PMID:7714588
Abstract
  1. We tested the predictions of two models of the saccadic burst generator by electrically stimulating sites in primate superior colliculus (SC) immediately following visually guided movements. 2. The amplitude and direction of stimulated saccades depend systematically on the amplitude and direction of preceding visually guided saccades, and that effect decays exponentially with a time constant of approximately 45 ms. The saccadic system, then, displays an amplitude-dependent non-stationarity that follows an exponential time course during the intersaccadic interval (ISI). 3. These results are consistent with a variant of the eye displacement model proposed by Jurgens et al. but not with Robinson's classic model of the burst generator. Moreover, since all models of saccadic control must predict either stationary or nonstationary behavior during the ISI, these results provide a powerful new constraint on those models. 4. Finally, the success of the displacement model in accounting for our data suggests a new explanation for the results of colliding saccade experiments.
摘要
  1. 在视觉引导的运动之后,我们通过电刺激灵长类动物上丘(SC)中的位点,测试了扫视爆发发生器的两种模型的预测结果。2. 刺激产生的扫视的幅度和方向系统地依赖于先前视觉引导扫视的幅度和方向,并且这种效应以大约45毫秒的时间常数呈指数衰减。因此,扫视系统在扫视间隔(ISI)期间呈现出一种依赖于幅度的非平稳性,其遵循指数时间进程。3. 这些结果与于尔根斯等人提出的眼位移模型的一个变体一致,但与罗宾逊的经典爆发发生器模型不一致。此外,由于所有扫视控制模型都必须预测ISI期间的平稳或非平稳行为,这些结果为那些模型提供了一个强有力的新约束。4. 最后,位移模型在解释我们的数据方面的成功为碰撞扫视实验的结果提出了一种新的解释。

相似文献

1
Nonstationary properties of the saccadic system: new constraints on models of saccadic control.眼球扫视系统的非平稳特性:对眼球扫视控制模型的新约束
J Neurophysiol. 1995 Jan;73(1):431-5. doi: 10.1152/jn.1995.73.1.431.
2
Independent feedback control of horizontal and vertical amplitude during oblique saccades evoked by electrical stimulation of the superior colliculus.上丘电刺激诱发的斜向扫视过程中水平和垂直幅度的独立反馈控制
J Neurophysiol. 1996 Dec;76(6):4080-93. doi: 10.1152/jn.1996.76.6.4080.
3
Activity of neurons in monkey superior colliculus during interrupted saccades.猴子上丘神经元在间断扫视过程中的活动。
J Neurophysiol. 1996 Jun;75(6):2562-80. doi: 10.1152/jn.1996.75.6.2562.
4
Component stretching during oblique stimulation-evoked saccades: the role of the superior colliculus.斜向刺激诱发扫视期间的成分拉伸:上丘的作用。
J Neurophysiol. 1996 Jul;76(1):582-600. doi: 10.1152/jn.1996.76.1.582.
5
Effect of short-term saccadic adaptation on saccades evoked by electrical stimulation in the primate superior colliculus.短期扫视适应对灵长类动物上丘电刺激诱发扫视的影响。
J Neurophysiol. 2002 Apr;87(4):1915-23. doi: 10.1152/jn.00805.2000.
6
Evidence that the superior colliculus participates in the feedback control of saccadic eye movements.上丘参与扫视眼动反馈控制的证据。
J Neurophysiol. 2002 Feb;87(2):679-95. doi: 10.1152/jn.00886.2000.
7
Local feedback signals are not distorted by prior eye movements: evidence from visually evoked double saccades.局部反馈信号不会因先前的眼动而失真:来自视觉诱发双跳视的证据。
J Neurophysiol. 1997 Jul;78(1):533-8. doi: 10.1152/jn.1997.78.1.533.
8
Monkey superior colliculus represents rapid eye movements in a two-dimensional motor map.猴上丘在二维运动图谱中表征快速眼动。
J Neurophysiol. 1993 Mar;69(3):965-79. doi: 10.1152/jn.1993.69.3.965.
9
Further evidence that a shared efferent collicular pathway drives separate circuits for smooth eye movements and saccades.进一步的证据表明,一条共享的传出丘系通路驱动着用于平稳眼动和扫视的独立神经回路。
Exp Brain Res. 2002 Dec;147(3):344-52. doi: 10.1007/s00221-002-1274-7. Epub 2002 Oct 10.
10
Use of interrupted saccade paradigm to study spatial and temporal dynamics of saccadic burst cells in superior colliculus in monkey.利用间断性扫视范式研究猕猴上丘中扫视爆发细胞的空间和时间动态。
J Neurophysiol. 1994 Dec;72(6):2754-70. doi: 10.1152/jn.1994.72.6.2754.

引用本文的文献

1
Closed-Loop Optogenetic Perturbation of Macaque Oculomotor Cerebellum: Evidence for an Internal Saccade Model.闭环光遗传扰动猕猴眼运动小脑:内眼球运动模型的证据。
J Neurosci. 2024 Feb 7;44(6):e1317232023. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1317-23.2023.
2
Neurophysiology of visually guided eye movements: critical review and alternative viewpoint.视觉引导眼动的神经生理学:批判性综述与另一种观点
J Neurophysiol. 2018 Dec 1;120(6):3234-3245. doi: 10.1152/jn.00402.2018. Epub 2018 Oct 31.
3
Instantaneous Midbrain Control of Saccade Velocity.即时中脑对眼球运动速度的控制。
J Neurosci. 2018 Nov 21;38(47):10156-10167. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0962-18.2018. Epub 2018 Oct 5.
4
Beat-to-beat control of human optokinetic nystagmus slow phase durations.人类视动性眼震慢相持续时间的逐搏控制。
J Neurophysiol. 2017 Jan 1;117(1):204-214. doi: 10.1152/jn.00342.2016. Epub 2016 Oct 19.
5
Gaze shift duration, independent of amplitude, influences the number of spikes in the burst for medium-lead burst neurons in pontine reticular formation.注视转移持续时间(与幅度无关)影响脑桥网状结构中中等先导突发神经元突发中的尖峰数量。
Exp Brain Res. 2011 Oct;214(2):225-39. doi: 10.1007/s00221-011-2823-8. Epub 2011 Aug 14.
6
Saccade trajectories evoked by sequential and colliding stimulation of the monkey superior colliculus.由对猴子上丘的顺序和碰撞刺激诱发的扫视轨迹。
Brain Res. 2009 Oct 27;1295:99-118. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2009.07.069. Epub 2009 Jul 29.
7
Direction of saccadic and smooth eye movements induced by electrical stimulation of the human frontal eye field: effect of orbital position.电刺激人类额叶眼区诱发的扫视和眼球平滑运动方向:眼眶位置的影响
Exp Brain Res. 2003 May;150(2):174-83. doi: 10.1007/s00221-003-1395-7. Epub 2003 Apr 2.
8
Analysis of the step response of the saccadic feedback: system behavior.扫视反馈的阶跃响应分析:系统行为。
Exp Brain Res. 1996 Oct;111(3):337-44. doi: 10.1007/BF00228723.