Gliklich R E, Metson R
Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston 02114, USA.
Laryngoscope. 1995 Apr;105(4 Pt 1):387-90. doi: 10.1288/00005537-199504000-00010.
Accurate assessment of patient outcome after sinus surgery requires the collection of valid and reliable data. Symptom-based surveys were administered in a prospective manner to 104 patients with chronic sinusitis. Test-retest reliability for the Chronic Sinusitis Survey based on duration of symptoms (0.86, P < .0001) was superior to that for a similar survey based on severity of symptoms (0.57, P < .0001). Results of the Chronic Sinusitis Survey also correlated significantly with subscales of a general health assessment in the extent to which chronic sinusitis limits physical activity (0.40, P < .01), interferes with work or other activities (0.36, P < .01), and affects patient perception of bodily pain (0.46, P < .001). The Chronic Sinusitis Survey is an efficient and reliable method to follow health status and health-related quality of life outcomes in patients with chronic sinusitis.
准确评估鼻窦手术后的患者预后需要收集有效且可靠的数据。对104例慢性鼻窦炎患者进行了前瞻性的基于症状的调查。基于症状持续时间的慢性鼻窦炎调查问卷的重测信度（0.86，P <.0001）优于基于症状严重程度的类似调查问卷（0.57，P <.0001）。慢性鼻窦炎调查问卷的结果还与一般健康评估量表在慢性鼻窦炎限制身体活动的程度（0.40，P <.01）、干扰工作或其他活动的程度（0.36，P <.01）以及影响患者对身体疼痛的感知程度（0.46，P <.001）方面显著相关。慢性鼻窦炎调查问卷是跟踪慢性鼻窦炎患者健康状况和健康相关生活质量预后的一种有效且可靠的方法。
