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新生儿包皮环切术中阴茎背神经阻滞并发症的前瞻性评估。

Prospective evaluation of complications of dorsal penile nerve block for neonatal circumcision.

作者信息

Snellman L W, Stang H J

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Group Health, Inc., White Bear Lake, MN 55110, USA.

出版信息

Pediatrics. 1995 May;95(5):705-8.

PMID:7724307
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the complications of the dorsal penile nerve block (DPNB) when used for routine neonatal circumcisions.

METHODS

All male newborns born in a community hospital between November 1, 1989 and August 31, 1990, and circumcised after DPNB were evaluated. Questionnaires were completed at the time of hospital discharge and at a health supervision visit 2 weeks later.

RESULTS

Questionnaires were returned for 491 (85%) eligible patients. The only complication of DPNB found was bruising at the site of injection in 54 patients (11%). All bruising had resolved by the 2-week visit, and none was thought to have any clinical significance.

CONCLUSION

DPNB is a safe method of decreasing the pain and stress of neonatal circumcision.

摘要

目的

评估阴茎背神经阻滞(DPNB)用于常规新生儿包皮环切术时的并发症。

方法

对1989年11月1日至1990年8月31日在一家社区医院出生且在DPNB后接受包皮环切术的所有男婴进行评估。在出院时和2周后的健康监督访视时完成问卷。

结果

491名(85%)符合条件的患者返回了问卷。发现DPNB的唯一并发症是54名患者(11%)注射部位出现瘀伤。所有瘀伤在2周访视时均已消退,且认为均无任何临床意义。

结论

DPNB是一种减轻新生儿包皮环切术疼痛和应激的安全方法。

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