Fetter W P, Baerts W, Bos A P, van Lingen R A
Department of Pediatrics, Sophia Hospital, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Acta Paediatr. 1995 Jan;84(1):14-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1995.tb13476.x.
We describe four newborns (gestational ages 29-37 weeks; birthweights 1380-3040 grams) who were mechanically ventilated for respiratory insufficiency because of bacterial sepsis. A beneficial effect of bovine surfactant (Alvofact, dosages 50 or 100 mg/kg) was found, as shown by decreases in mean airway pressures and oxygen demands. No side effects were seen after instillation.
我们描述了4名新生儿(胎龄29 - 37周;出生体重1380 - 3040克),他们因细菌性败血症导致呼吸功能不全而接受机械通气。结果发现牛肺表面活性剂(Alvofact,剂量为50或100毫克/千克)具有有益效果,表现为平均气道压力和氧气需求降低。滴注后未观察到副作用。