Genomic structure of c-Ki-ras proto-oncogene of the hermaphroditic fish Rivulus marmoratus (teleostei: Rivulidae).

The ras homologue of the rivulid fish Rivulus marmoratus was isolated and characterized by screening about 3.0 x 10(5) genomic clones from a Rivulus genomic library using human c-Ha-ras probe. When this clone was partially sequenced focusing on the region coding exons, it showed 97.5% amino acid homology to the human c-Ki-ras gene. The Rivulus c-Ki-ras gene spans about 6.3 kb and consists of five exons including the alternative splicing exon 4a/4b. The exon-intron boundaries of Rivulus c-Ki-ras gene coincided with the GT/AG rule of consensus splice acceptor and donor sequences as in mammalian c-Ki-ras genes. Amino acid sequence analysis of some domain regions of the Rivulus c-Ki-ras gene revealed 100% identity to mammalian c-Ki-ras gene. This report is the first that elucidate the entire structure of c-Ki-ras in a fish.