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[链球菌中毒性休克综合征中的细胞因子与一氧化氮]

[Cytokines and nitric oxide in streptococcal toxic shock syndrome].

作者信息

Martín M C, Gómez-Jiménez J, Esteban F, Saurí R, Mourelle M I, Salgado A

机构信息

Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos, Hospital General Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona.

出版信息

Med Clin (Barc). 1995 Apr 1;104(12):458-60.

PMID:7739283
Abstract

The plasma levels of endotoxin, tumor necrosis factor- alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin -1 beta (IL-beta), IL-6, IL-8 and the nitrites and nitrates (NO2-/NO3-) as stable metabolites of nitric oxide (NO) were studied in the plasma of 2 patients with the streptococci toxic shock syndrome (STSS) associated to necrotizing fasciitis. A plasma profile of inflammatory mediators with high cytokine concentrations and NO2-/NO3- were observed with circulating endotoxin not being detected in plasma. The first patient died of fulminant refractory shock while the second survived following subacute evolution. The mediators profile, which was much higher in the first case, coincided with clinical severity. These data suggest that the cytokines and NO may have a role in the physiopathology of STSS and the severity of it is related to the levels of these mediators in the acute phase.

摘要

在2例与坏死性筋膜炎相关的链球菌中毒性休克综合征(STSS)患者的血浆中,研究了内毒素、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-1β(IL-β)、IL-6、IL-8以及作为一氧化氮(NO)稳定代谢产物的亚硝酸盐和硝酸盐(NO2-/NO3-)的血浆水平。观察到炎症介质的血浆谱,细胞因子浓度高且有NO2-/NO3-,而血浆中未检测到循环内毒素。第一名患者死于暴发性难治性休克,而第二名患者在亚急性病程后存活。在第一种情况下高得多的介质谱与临床严重程度相符。这些数据表明,细胞因子和NO可能在STSS的病理生理过程中起作用,其严重程度与急性期这些介质的水平有关。

相似文献

1
[Cytokines and nitric oxide in streptococcal toxic shock syndrome].[链球菌中毒性休克综合征中的细胞因子与一氧化氮]
Med Clin (Barc). 1995 Apr 1;104(12):458-60.
2
Two types of septic shock classified by the plasma levels of cytokines and endotoxin.根据细胞因子和内毒素的血浆水平对两种类型的感染性休克进行分类。
Circ Shock. 1992 Dec;38(4):264-74.
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Interleukin-6, nitric oxide, and the clinical and hemodynamic alterations of patients with liver cirrhosis.白细胞介素-6、一氧化氮与肝硬化患者的临床及血流动力学改变
Am J Gastroenterol. 1999 Jan;94(1):169-77. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.00790.x.
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Plasma endotoxin and serum cytokine levels in patients with alcoholic hepatitis: relation to severity of liver disturbance.酒精性肝炎患者的血浆内毒素和血清细胞因子水平:与肝脏损害严重程度的关系。
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2000 Apr;24(4 Suppl):48S-54S.
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Nitrite/nitrate oxide (NOx) and cytokine levels in patients with septic shock.脓毒性休克患者的亚硝酸盐/硝酸盐氧化物(NOx)和细胞因子水平
Res Commun Mol Pathol Pharmacol. 1996 Mar;91(3):347-56.
6
Functional modification of vascular endothelial cells by cytokines during septic shock.
Res Commun Mol Pathol Pharmacol. 1996 Oct;94(1):23-38.
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IL-8 in septic shock, endotoxemia, and after IL-1 administration.脓毒性休克、内毒素血症及给予白细胞介素-1后白细胞介素-8的情况。
J Immunol. 1991 May 15;146(10):3478-82.
8
Correlation between serum TNF alpha and IL6 levels and severity of group A streptococcal infections.血清肿瘤坏死因子α和白细胞介素6水平与A组链球菌感染严重程度之间的相关性。
Scand J Infect Dis. 1995;27(2):125-30. doi: 10.3109/00365549509018991.
9
Anti-inflammatory cytokine levels in patients with septic shock.感染性休克患者体内的抗炎细胞因子水平
Res Commun Mol Pathol Pharmacol. 1997 Oct;98(1):34-42.
10
Relation between pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines and the production of nitric oxide (NO) in severe sepsis.重症脓毒症中促炎和抗炎细胞因子与一氧化氮(NO)产生之间的关系
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