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[医院出院报告的质量与内容分析]

[Analysis of quality and contents of the report of hospital discharge].

作者信息

Sardà N, Vilà R, Mira M, Canela M, Jariod M, Masqué J

机构信息

Unidad de Epidemiología, Hospital Verge de la Cinta, Tortosa, Tarragona.

出版信息

Med Clin (Barc). 1993 Sep 11;101(7):241-4.

PMID:7745996
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Hospitalar discharge reports (HDR) are important documents in the data of clinical information of hospital admission. The aim of this study was to evaluate the completion of the HDR and to know the opinion and usefulness of its content.

METHODS

The completion of the different sections of the HDR was analyzed (n = 839) in the hospital of Tortosa (Spain) from January to February 1991. A survey was carried out to primary care physicians (PCP) (n = 81) and to hospital doctors (n = 55) in the same health care region concerning the usefulness, extension and content of the HDR.

RESULTS

The sections of the HDR which were best filled in were the evolution (88%), reason for admission (91%) and diagnosis (97%), and the worst were follow up plans (51%) and treatment (55%). With respect to the survey (response rate 71%), diagnosis (4.9/7), treatment and follow up plan (3.8/7) and reason for admission (3.7/7) were the most highly evaluated.

CONCLUSIONS

To guarantee their usefulness, the hospital discharge reports should at least collect data concerning the reason for admission, diagnosis, disease prognosis, plan for treatment and follow up depicting assistent responsibilities of the hospital and primary health care.

摘要

背景

医院出院报告(HDR)是医院入院临床信息数据中的重要文件。本研究的目的是评估HDR的完整性,并了解其内容的意见和实用性。

方法

分析了1991年1月至2月在西班牙托尔托萨医院的839份HDR不同部分的填写情况。对同一医疗保健地区的初级保健医生(PCP)(81人)和医院医生(55人)进行了一项关于HDR的实用性、篇幅和内容的调查。

结果

HDR填写最好的部分是病情演变(88%)、入院原因(91%)和诊断(97%),最差的是随访计划(51%)和治疗(55%)。关于调查(回复率71%),诊断(4.9/7)、治疗和随访计划(3.8/7)以及入院原因(3.7/7)得到的评价最高。

结论

为保证其有用性,医院出院报告应至少收集有关入院原因、诊断、疾病预后、治疗计划和随访的数据,描述医院和初级卫生保健的辅助责任。

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