Lozano M L, Arenaz C, Bueno A, Martínez M J
Centro de Salud Las Fuentes Norte, Zaragoza.
Aten Primaria. 1995 Apr 15;15(6):357-60.
To find how much is known about the nursing surgeries in our health district. To compare the level of knowledge/use between the population covered and those with medical records.
Las Fuentes Norte health district, Zaragoza.
Sample A (population): systematic random sampling of families, selecting 100 homes from the telephone book. 212 interviews with people over 18. Sample B (institutional). Simple and proportional random sampling of 100 patients with records at the centre.
A crossover descriptive study using a telephone survey.
86.3% of sample A had attended the centre on some occasion since its opening. 42% of sample A and 60% of B knew that the nursing surgeries existed. 27% of A and 46% of B had used it. By age, in sample A those over 65 used it more; in B, those between 51 and 65. The most widely known nursing activities were: taking blood pressure (20.3% in sample A and 33% in B); weight monitoring (13.7% and 20%, respectively). 37.7% of sample A knew their nurse; 60% of B.
The nurse is still mainly identified with activities he/she has "classically" performed, like taking blood pressure and weight. Other more recent nursing activities, such as monitoring drug-dietetic treatments, preventive activities, check-ups of healthy children etc., are still not perceived by the general population.
了解我们健康区对护理门诊的知晓情况。比较覆盖人群与有病历者之间的知识/使用水平。
萨拉戈萨的拉斯富恩特斯北区健康区。
样本A（人群）：对家庭进行系统随机抽样，从电话簿中选取100户家庭。对18岁以上人群进行212次访谈。样本B（机构）：对该中心有病历的100名患者进行简单比例随机抽样。
采用电话调查的交叉描述性研究。
自中心开业以来，样本A中有86.3%的人曾到过该中心。样本A中有42%的人、样本B中有60%的人知道有护理门诊。样本A中有27%的人、样本B中有46%的人使用过护理门诊。按年龄划分，在样本A中，65岁以上的人使用较多；在样本B中，51至65岁的人使用较多。最广为人知的护理活动是：量血压（样本A中为20.3%，样本B中为33%）；体重监测（分别为13.7%和20%）。样本A中有37.7%的人认识自己的护士；样本B中有60%的人认识。
护士仍主要与他/她“传统上”进行的活动相关联，如量血压和称体重。其他较新的护理活动，如监测药物 - 饮食治疗、预防活动、健康儿童检查等，仍未被普通人群所认知。
