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荷兰年轻人的精神病理学:持久不变还是可以改变?

Psychopathology in Dutch young adults: enduring or changeable?

作者信息

Ferdinand R F, Verhulst F C

机构信息

Sophia Children's Hospital/Erasmus University Rotterdam, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 1995 Mar;30(2):60-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00794943.

DOI:10.1007/BF00794943
PMID:7754417
Abstract

This study reports on stability and change in emotional and behavioral problems in young adults over a 2-year time span. A sample of 528 18- to 22-year-olds from the general population was assessed using the Young Adult Self-Report (YASR) on two occasions. Stability coefficients for the total problem score of the YASR were 0.63 for males and 0.75 for females. Forty-nine percent of the subjects who were initially classified as deviant were still deviant at follow-up. Of all YASR syndromes, the highest stability was for the Anxious/Depressed scale.

摘要

本研究报告了年轻人在两年时间跨度内情绪和行为问题的稳定性及变化情况。从普通人群中抽取了528名18至22岁的年轻人作为样本,分两次使用青少年自评量表(YASR)进行评估。YASR总问题得分的稳定性系数,男性为0.63,女性为0.75。最初被归类为行为异常的受试者中,49%在随访时仍为行为异常。在所有YASR综合征中,焦虑/抑郁量表的稳定性最高。

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