Misch C E, Bidez M W
Oral Implant Center and Residency, University of Pittsburgh, School of Dental Medicine, Pennsylvania, USA.
Compendium. 1994 Nov;15(11):1330, 1332, 1334 passim; quiz 1344.
The clinical success and longevity of endosteal dental implants are controlled, in a large part, by the mechanical milieu within which they function. The occlusion is a critical component of such a mechanical environment. "Implant-protected occlusion" refers to an occlusal schema that is often uniquely specific to the restoration of endosteal implant prostheses. Implant orientation and the influence of load direction, the surface area of implants, occlusal table width, and protecting the weakest area are blended together from a biomechanical rationale to provide support for a specific occlusal philosophy.
骨内牙种植体的临床成功率和使用寿命在很大程度上受其发挥功能时的力学环境控制。咬合是这种力学环境的关键组成部分。“种植体保护咬合”指的是一种咬合模式,它通常是骨内种植体修复所特有的。从生物力学原理出发,将种植体的方向、负荷方向的影响、种植体的表面积、咬合面宽度以及对最薄弱区域的保护等因素综合起来,为一种特定的咬合理念提供支持。