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运用核糖核酸酶A错配切割法对单纯疱疹病毒胸苷激酶基因和糖蛋白B基因的遗传变异性进行比较研究。

Comparative study of the genetic variability in thymidine kinase and glycoprotein B genes of herpes simplex viruses by the RNase A mismatch cleavage method.

作者信息

Rojas J M, Dopazo J, Santana M, López-Galíndez C, Tabarés E

机构信息

Centro Nacional de Biología Celular y Retrovirus, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Virus Res. 1995 Feb;35(2):205-14. doi: 10.1016/0168-1702(94)00097-v.

DOI:10.1016/0168-1702(94)00097-v
PMID:7762293
Abstract

The variability of herpes simplex viruses has been measured using the RNAse A mismatch cleavage method in two genes: thymidine kinase and glycoprotein B of both HSV-1 and HSV-2. This technique permitted us to study the variability of the virus with a greater level of resolution than restriction endonuclease analysis. The phylogenetic trees obtained for the different genes allowed us to identify consistent clusters of viruses circulating in the same geographical area. Our results showed that thymidine kinase is more heterogeneous than glycoprotein B for both subtypes of HSV, and confirmed that HSV-1 is more heterogeneous than HSV-2 for both genes. This is the first time that this kind of analysis has been applied to DNA viruses.

摘要

已使用核糖核酸酶A错配切割法在两个基因中测量单纯疱疹病毒的变异性,这两个基因分别是1型和2型单纯疱疹病毒的胸苷激酶和糖蛋白B。与限制性内切酶分析相比,该技术使我们能够以更高的分辨率研究病毒的变异性。从不同基因获得的系统发育树使我们能够识别在同一地理区域传播的病毒的一致聚类。我们的结果表明,对于单纯疱疹病毒的两种亚型,胸苷激酶比糖蛋白B更具异质性,并证实对于这两个基因,1型单纯疱疹病毒比2型单纯疱疹病毒更具异质性。这是此类分析首次应用于DNA病毒。

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引用本文的文献

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Genotypic characterization of UL23 thymidine kinase and UL30 DNA polymerase of clinical isolates of herpes simplex virus: natural polymorphism and mutations associated with resistance to antivirals.单纯疱疹病毒临床分离株 UL23 胸苷激酶和 UL30 DNA 聚合酶的基因特征:与抗病毒药物耐药性相关的自然多态性和突变。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010 Nov;54(11):4833-42. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00669-10. Epub 2010 Aug 23.
2
Assessing dissimilarity of genes by comparing their RNAse A mismatch cleavage patterns.通过比较基因的核糖核酸酶A错配切割模式来评估基因的差异。
Genetics. 1996 Dec;144(4):1975-83. doi: 10.1093/genetics/144.4.1975.
3
Selection response in finite populations.
有限种群中的选择响应。
Genetics. 1996 Dec;144(4):1961-74. doi: 10.1093/genetics/144.4.1961.