Gold H
Environ Qual Saf Suppl. 1975;4:25-36.
This gives a summary of those fluorescent whitening agents (FWAs) that have industrial importance. Firstly, a survey of the general physical and applicational properties is given, and then the chemistry of FWAs is dealt with. The FWAs are classified in six major structural classes: (A) stilbenes (B) coumarin and carbostyril compounds, (C) 1,3-DIPHENYL-2-PYRAZOLINES, (D) naphthalimides, (E) benzoxazolyl substitution products of conjugated systems, and (F) combined products of other heteroaromatics with ethylene or aromatic systems, owing to their methods of preparation and to their optical characteristics.
本文给出了具有工业重要性的荧光增白剂（FWA）的概述。首先，介绍了其一般物理性质和应用性质，然后探讨了FWA的化学性质。根据其制备方法和光学特性，FWA可分为六大结构类别：（A）二苯乙烯类；（B）香豆素和咔唑类化合物；（C）1,3 - 二苯基 - 2 - 吡唑啉类；（D）萘二甲酰亚胺类；（E）共轭体系的苯并恶唑基取代产物；（F）其他杂芳烃与乙烯或芳烃体系的复合产物。
