Chan J K, Tsang W Y
Department of Pathology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong.
Semin Diagn Pathol. 1995 Feb;12(1):45-63.
A variety of malignant tumors that occur in endocrine organs may mimic benign lesions histologically. In this article, a number of such tumors are selected for discussion, including several variants of papillary thyroid carcinoma (encapsulated follicular, diffuse sclerosing, diffuse follicular, macrofollicular, cystic, and stroma-rich), paucicellular anaplastic thyroid carcinoma, primary thyroid low grade B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue type, adrenocortical carcinoma, and parathyroid carcinoma. Emphasis is placed on the histological clues that are helpful for recognizing the malignant nature of these lesions.
发生在内分泌器官的多种恶性肿瘤在组织学上可能类似良性病变。在本文中,选择了一些此类肿瘤进行讨论,包括甲状腺乳头状癌的几种变体(包膜滤泡型、弥漫硬化型、弥漫滤泡型、巨滤泡型、囊性和富含间质型)、少细胞间变性甲状腺癌、原发性甲状腺黏膜相关淋巴组织型低度B细胞淋巴瘤、肾上腺皮质癌和甲状旁腺癌。重点在于有助于识别这些病变恶性本质的组织学线索。