Paddison J
Mod Midwife. 1995 May;5(5):23-5.
Research interviews can expose individuals' inner thoughts and beliefs. The researcher must consider the participants' interests. Those interests might be best served by a well thought-out scheme for ensuring anonymity. The researcher must guard against inadvertent clues to participants' identity, through well-known individual views or language idiosyncrasies. Ownership of data must be considered. Ethically speaking, permission to undertake research does not automatically grant permission to publish the results.
研究访谈可能会揭示个人的内心想法和信念。研究者必须考虑参与者的利益。精心设计的确保匿名的方案或许最能维护这些利益。研究者必须防范因广为人知的个人观点或语言特点而无意中泄露参与者的身份线索。必须考虑数据的所有权。从伦理角度讲,获得开展研究的许可并不自动意味着获得发表研究结果的许可。