Stone A A, Neale J M, Cox D S, Napoli A, Valdimarsdottir H, Kennedy-Moore E
Department of Psychiatry, State University of New York at Stony Brook 11794-8790.
Health Psychol. 1994 Sep;13(5):440-6. doi: 10.1037//0278-6133.13.5.440.
To examine a hypothesized link between daily stressful events and secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) antibody, 96 adults from the community completed daily event questionnaires and gave daily saliva samples for up to 12 weeks. They also ingested a capsule of a novel protein to challenge their secretory immune systems. The questionnaire yielded measures of negative and positive experiences, of their content, and of negative and positive affect. On a within-subjects, day-to-day basis, reporting more desirable events was related to more sIgA antibody, and reporting more undesirable events was related to less. Desirable events also had lagged (1 and 2 days), positive effects on sIgA levels. Undesirable work events and desirable leisure and household events were more strongly related to sIgA than events in other categories. Positive affect related directly to sIgA, and negative mood related inversely to same-day sIgA.
为了检验日常应激事件与分泌型免疫球蛋白A(sIgA)抗体之间的假设联系,96名来自社区的成年人填写了日常事件问卷,并在长达12周的时间里每天提供唾液样本。他们还摄入了一种新型蛋白质胶囊以刺激其分泌免疫系统。问卷得出了负面和正面经历、其内容以及负面和正面情绪的测量结果。在个体内部的每日基础上,报告更多合意事件与更多sIgA抗体相关,而报告更多不合意事件则与之相反。合意事件对sIgA水平也有滞后(1天和2天)的积极影响。与其他类别事件相比,不合意的工作事件以及合意的休闲和家庭事件与sIgA的关联更强。积极情绪与sIgA直接相关,而负面情绪与同日的sIgA呈负相关。