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大五人格问卷(NEO-PI)与慢性创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)患者的人格类型及创伤严重程度的关系。

Relationship of NEO-PI to personality styles and severity of trauma in chronic PTSD victims.

作者信息

Hyer L, Braswell L, Albrecht B, Boyd S, Boudewyns P, Talbert S

机构信息

Veterans Administration Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia.

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 1994 Sep;50(5):699-707. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(199409)50:5<699::aid-jclp2270500505>3.0.co;2-c.

Abstract

The relationship of the NEO-PI to personality disorders was evaluated in a clinical population. Eighty subjects with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were given this measure, along with the MCMI-II and PTSD and combat scales. Two questions were addressed: (1) What is the relationship of NEO-PI domains and facets to personality disorders?; and (2) What is this scale's relationship to PTSD problems? Results support previous studies that employed a clinical population, but with lower correlation coefficients. For the most part, then, the NEO-PI domains and facets correlated in expected ways with the MCMI-II. On PTSD measures, N accounted for the majority of the variance, but other domains were entered when independent regression equations were calculated to account for different personality disorders.

摘要

在临床人群中评估了新版明尼苏达多项人格调查表(NEO-PI)与人格障碍之间的关系。80名创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)患者接受了该测评,同时还接受了米隆临床多轴问卷第二版(MCMI-II)以及PTSD和战斗相关量表的测评。研究探讨了两个问题:(1)NEO-PI的领域和方面与人格障碍之间的关系是什么?(2)该量表与PTSD问题之间的关系是什么?研究结果支持了之前针对临床人群开展的研究,但相关系数较低。总体而言,NEO-PI的领域和方面与MCMI-II呈现出预期的相关性。在PTSD测评中,神经质(N)解释了大部分方差,但在计算用于解释不同人格障碍的独立回归方程时,其他领域也被纳入考虑。

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