Wickramasekera I E
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk 23507-2000.
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1995 Jan;183(1):15-23. doi: 10.1097/00005053-199501000-00004.
Eighty-three consecutive patients with chronic somatic complaints seen prior to therapy were tested on the eight factors of the High Risk Model of Threat Perception. Thirty-two percent were high and 28% were low on hypnotic ability, which is more highs and lows than would be expected in a normal population. In the high and low hypnotic ability somatizers, the distribution of somatic and psychological symptoms is significantly different from the moderate group. Counterintuitively, hypnotic ability and major life change were orthogonal to all of the other risk factors. These findings are consistent with eight of nine predictions from the High Risk Model of Threat Perception.
八十三名在治疗前出现慢性躯体不适的连续患者接受了威胁感知高风险模型八个因素的测试。32%的患者催眠能力高,28%的患者催眠能力低,这一高低比例高于正常人群的预期。在催眠能力高和低的躯体化者中,躯体症状和心理症状的分布与中等组有显著差异。与直觉相反,催眠能力和重大生活变化与所有其他风险因素呈正交关系。这些发现与威胁感知高风险模型九个预测中的八个一致。