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学童非特异性下背痛:一项对一些相关因素进行分析的现场调查。

Non-specific low-back pain among schoolchildren: a field survey with analysis of some associated factors.

作者信息

Balagué F, Nordin M, Skovron M L, Dutoit G, Yee A, Waldburger M

机构信息

Department of Rheumatology, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Cantonal Hospital, Fribourg, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Spinal Disord. 1994 Oct;7(5):374-9.

PMID:7819636
Abstract

A study population composed of 1,755 children 8-16 years of age were surveyed using a 15-item, self-administered questionnaire. The response rate was 97.7%. The purpose of the survey was to evaluate the possible association between low-back pain and certain social factors and predicaments. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis showed that parental history of treated low-back pain (adjusted odds ratio 2.10; p < 0.001), competitive sports activity (adjusted odds ratio 1.73; p = 0.003), and time spent watching television (adjusted odds ratio 1.23; p = 0.05) significantly increased the risk for low-back pain among children, controlling for the child's age and gender.

摘要

一项针对1755名8至16岁儿童的研究群体,使用一份包含15个项目的自填式问卷进行了调查。回复率为97.7%。该调查的目的是评估腰痛与某些社会因素和困境之间可能存在的关联。描述性统计和逻辑回归分析表明,父母有腰痛治疗史(调整后的优势比为2.10;p<0.001)、竞技体育活动(调整后的优势比为1.73;p = 0.003)以及看电视的时间(调整后的优势比为1.23;p = 0.05)在控制儿童年龄和性别的情况下,显著增加了儿童患腰痛的风险。

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