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[领养儿童的依恋与身份认同]

[Attachment and identity of adoptive children].

作者信息

Hoksbergen R, Juffer F, Textor M R

机构信息

Universiteit Utrecht.

出版信息

Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr. 1994 Nov;43(9):339-44.

PMID:7824433
Abstract

At first the development of the mother-child-attachment is discussed on the basis of the theories of Bowlby and Ainsworth. A study by one of the Dutch authors (Juffer) is described, in which the quality of the attachment was assessed in 90 foreign adoptions and in which a positive impact of interventions (booklet, discussion of videotapes) on the quality of the attachment was found. Then the relationship between adoptees and their biological parents is discussed. The consequences of the "double parenthood" for the identity development of adopted children is described.

摘要

首先,基于鲍尔比和安斯沃思的理论探讨了母婴依恋的发展。文中描述了一位荷兰作者(尤弗)的一项研究,该研究对90例跨国收养案例中的依恋质量进行了评估,并发现干预措施(小册子、录像带讨论)对依恋质量有积极影响。接着讨论了被收养者与其亲生父母之间的关系。阐述了“双重亲职”对被收养儿童身份认同发展的影响。

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