Korf D J, Reijneveld S A, Toet J
Bonger Institute of Criminology, University of Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Int J Addict. 1994 Sep;29(11):1393-417. doi: 10.3109/10826089409048716.
This article reviews major methods applied to estimate the number of heroin users in a community, predominantly urban areas. The main focus is on applicability of methods to the available data. Methodologies are evaluated with regard to reliability, validity, and feasibility from the perspective of empirical findings, in particular in the Netherlands. Findings from Amsterdam and Rotterdam are presented in more detail in order to discuss major criteria for application of the capture/recapture and the nomination techniques.
本文回顾了主要用于估算社区(主要是城市地区)海洛因使用者数量的方法。重点在于这些方法对现有数据的适用性。从实证研究结果的角度,特别是在荷兰,对这些方法在可靠性、有效性和可行性方面进行了评估。为了讨论捕获/再捕获法和提名法应用的主要标准,将更详细地介绍阿姆斯特丹和鹿特丹的研究结果。