Marchac D, Sandor G
Center for Craniofacial Anomalies, Hopital Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France.
J Craniofac Surg. 1994 Sep;5(4):213-7. doi: 10.1097/00001665-199409000-00003.
Solid coral blocks have been used as a bone graft substitute in clinical orthopedics for more than 12 years. In this study, 36 patients with 54 craniofacial osseous contour defects received subperiosteal augmentations with natural coral granules made chiefly of calcium carbonate. The patients were followed for 12 to 36 months. The postoperative results were satisfactory; there were only 5 sites of clinically evident resorption. There were 2 incidences of wound irritation and 1 instance of overt infection. Technical aspects of the procedure are discussed.
实体珊瑚块作为骨移植替代物已在临床骨科中使用了12年以上。在本研究中，36例患有54处颅面骨轮廓缺损的患者接受了主要由碳酸钙制成的天然珊瑚颗粒的骨膜下增强术。对患者进行了12至36个月的随访。术后结果令人满意；临床上仅有5处出现明显吸收。有2例伤口刺激和1例明显感染。本文讨论了该手术的技术要点。
