Gribanov G A, Il'iashenko D V
Vopr Med Khim. 1994 Sep-Oct;40(5):20-3.
Content of total phospholipids and their individual fractions, studied in rat brain grey and white substances during postmortal autolysis, was distinctly and dissimilarly altered in these tissues and the rate of alterations depended on time of incubation. Relative content of phosphatidyl serines + sphingomyelins, phosphatidic acids + polyglycerophosphatides in grey substance as well as of phosphatidylinositides, phosphatidic acids + polyglycerophosphatides in white substance were increased, while phosphatidylinosidtides in grey substance and phosphatidyl serines + sphingomyelins in white substance were decreased within later (4 and 24 hrs) periods of autolysis. Content of phosphatidyl cholines, phosphatidyl ethanolamines, glycerophosphates and lysophospholipids was also dissimilarly altered in brain grey and white substances both within early and later periods of autolysis. The schemes of metabolic interrelations between phospholipids of rat brain grey and white substances during autolysis are considered involving hydrolase, transferase and other reactions of lipids biotransformation. This multiple complex of biochemical reactions may be among the reasons responsible for dissimilar and time-dependent deteriorations of individual brain structures after death.
在死后自溶过程中对大鼠脑灰质和白质中总磷脂及其各组分含量进行研究,发现这些组织中磷脂含量有明显且不同的变化,变化速率取决于孵育时间。在自溶后期(4小时和24小时),灰质中磷脂酰丝氨酸+鞘磷脂、磷脂酸+聚甘油磷脂以及白质中磷脂酰肌醇、磷脂酸+聚甘油磷脂的相对含量增加,而灰质中磷脂酰肌醇以及白质中磷脂酰丝氨酸+鞘磷脂的含量减少。在自溶早期和后期,脑灰质和白质中磷脂酰胆碱、磷脂酰乙醇胺、甘油磷酸酯和溶血磷脂的含量也有不同变化。研究了大鼠脑灰质和白质中磷脂在自溶过程中的代谢相互关系图,涉及水解酶、转移酶和脂质生物转化的其他反应。这种复杂的生化反应复合体可能是导致死后各脑结构出现不同且随时间变化的退化的原因之一。