Yap R L, van der Leij A
Department of Special Education, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
J Learn Disabil. 1994 Dec;27(10):660-5. doi: 10.1177/002221949402701006.
Fourteen children with dyslexia were compared with controls matched for age and reading age on automatic processing under a dual-task paradigm. The primary task was a motor balance one, and the secondary task was an auditory-choice task. Main results show that the dyslexic group was more impaired in the dual-task condition compared to the single-task condition. The findings support the automatization deficit hypothesis of dyslexia.
在双任务范式下,将14名患有诵读困难症的儿童与在年龄和阅读年龄上相匹配的对照组在自动加工方面进行了比较。主要任务是一项运动平衡任务,次要任务是一项听觉选择任务。主要结果表明,与单任务条件相比,诵读困难症组在双任务条件下的受损程度更大。这些发现支持了诵读困难症的自动化缺陷假说。