长效土霉素在绵羊腐蹄病治疗中的应用。

The use of long-acting oxytetracycline for the treatment of ovine footrot.

作者信息

Grogono-Thomas R, Wilsmore A J, Simon A J, Izzard K A

机构信息

Department of Animal Health, Royal Veterinary College, Potters Bar, Hertfordshire, UK.

出版信息

Br Vet J. 1994 Nov-Dec;150(6):561-8. doi: 10.1016/S0007-1935(94)80041-3.

DOI:10.1016/S0007-1935(94)80041-3

PMID:7850446

Abstract

The use of long-acting oxytetracycline for the treatment of ovine footrot was investigated under different experimental conditions. In sheep with artificially induced footrot housed under dry conditions, treatment with long-acting oxytetracycline produced a cure in 6/6 affected feet (a cure rate of 100%); foot-bathing in zinc sulphate produced a cure in 2/8 affected feet (a cure rate of 25%). This difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). In sheep with naturally occurring footrot, housed under dry conditions, treatment with long-acting oxytetracycline produced a cure in 8/9 affected feet (a cure rate of 89%); foot-bathing in zinc sulphate produced a cure in 7/10 affected feet (a cure rate of 70%). This difference was not statistically significant. In sheep with naturally occurring footroot, kept under field conditions, treatment with a combination of long-acting oxytetracycline and foot-bathing in zinc sulphate produced a cure in 49/52 affected feet (a cure rate of 94%); treatment by foot-bathing alone produced a cure in 39/51 affected feet (a cure rate of 77%). This difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).

摘要

在不同实验条件下，对长效土霉素治疗羊腐蹄病的效果进行了研究。在干燥条件下人工诱发腐蹄病的绵羊中，用长效土霉素治疗的6只患蹄全部治愈（治愈率100%）；用硫酸锌进行蹄浴，8只患蹄中有2只治愈（治愈率25%）。这种差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。在干燥条件下自然发生腐蹄病的绵羊中，用长效土霉素治疗的9只患蹄中有8只治愈（治愈率89%）；用硫酸锌进行蹄浴，10只患蹄中有7只治愈（治愈率70%）。这种差异无统计学意义。在野外条件下自然发生腐蹄病的绵羊中，长效土霉素与硫酸锌蹄浴联合治疗的52只患蹄中有49只治愈（治愈率94%）；仅进行蹄浴治疗的51只患蹄中有39只治愈（治愈率77%）。这种差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。