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[急诊室中使用Bullard喉镜插管]

[Use of Bullard intubating laryngoscope in emergency room].

作者信息

Hikawa Y, Maeda M, Tanaka N, Ishikawa S, Imamura M, Inoue Y, Saito Y, Yasuda K

机构信息

Department of Anesthesia, Tokyo Metropolitan Hospital of Fuchu.

出版信息

Masui. 1994 Nov;43(11):1761-5.

PMID:7861613
Abstract

A sixty-year-old male patient with caries of the cervical spine suffered from cardio-respiratory arrest outside the hospital. Laryngeal mask was inserted into his pharynx and he was brought to the emergency department of our hospital under CPR by emergency paramedical staffs. Endotracheal intubation was tried three times with a Macintosh laryngoscope but was unsuccessful. His neck was difficult to extend and his epiglottis was not visible at all (X-ray photograph showed the fusion and the significant backward protrusion of his cervical spine). EGTA and Combitube were tried but in vain. At last Bullard intubating laryngoscope with videocamera system was operated. An endotracheal tube was easily inserted into his trachea with it and effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation was managed under reliable airway maintenance. These facts indicate that Bullard intubating laryngoscope is valuable at the emergency department and it should be always available there.

摘要

一名60岁患有颈椎龋齿的男性患者在医院外发生心肺骤停。急救医护人员在其咽部插入喉罩,并在心肺复苏术(CPR)下将他送往我院急诊科。使用麦金托什喉镜尝试气管插管3次均未成功。他的颈部难以伸展,会厌完全看不见(X光照片显示其颈椎融合且明显向后突出)。尝试了食管气管联合导管(EGTA)和食管气管双腔通气道(Combitube)但均未成功。最后使用带摄像系统的布拉德(Bullard)插管喉镜进行操作。借助它很容易将气管导管插入他的气管,并在可靠的气道维持下进行了有效的心肺复苏。这些事实表明,布拉德插管喉镜在急诊科很有价值,应随时备用。

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