Jójárt G
Toldy Ferenc Kórház, Csecsemö- és Gyermekosztály, Cegléd.
Orv Hetil. 1995 Jan 8;136(2):67-70.
The author screened 6000 newborns with ultrasound and two gallstones have found (in age 1 and 2 days). He found numerous floating echogenic spots in the gallbladder of three other newborns. The spots and one of two gallstones disappeared, the other gallstone did not changed during the first 6 months of life. The author thinks, the maternal predisposing factors have importance in the formation of intrauterine gallstones. These factors disappear after delivery and the connatal gallstones often disappear spontaneously. If they don't, the author thinks it worthy to try to resolve them with ursodeoxycholate.
作者对6000名新生儿进行了超声检查，发现了2例胆结石（分别在出生1天和2天时）。他还在另外3名新生儿的胆囊中发现了大量浮动的强回声斑点。这些斑点以及2例胆结石中的1例消失了，另一例胆结石在出生后的前6个月内没有变化。作者认为，母亲的易感因素在宫内胆结石的形成中具有重要作用。这些因素在分娩后消失，先天性胆结石通常会自行消失。如果没有消失，作者认为值得尝试用熊去氧胆酸进行治疗。
