Vaille C
Académie Nationale de Pharmacie, Paris.
Ann Pharm Fr. 1994;52(6):323-30.
Dutch Government admit that tolerate attitude toward lower-risk drug abuse could reduce criminality and protect drug addict's health. Some Dutch psychiatrists disagree and try to struggle against this so called "normalization" politic. Morphine legal consumption, per million inhabitants is higher in Netherlands than in France, showing a certain latitudinarianism of health profession. During last years, illicit traffic data indicate an extensive increase, but drug addicts statistics are no more trustworthy than in France. International Narcotics Control Board (UNO) disapprove of the non application of 1961 Narcotics Convention in Netherlands. Recently dutch authorities suggest french government to develop bilateral cooperation in drug prevention. In fact, Netherlands liberate cannabis consumption which brings, as in other countries an increasing of drug addiction Nevertheless, this liberalization is still recommended by there who ignore the international last century experiences. In a word, acting toward supply and not only towards demand is necessary for a correct prevention as WHO and UNO recommend it.
荷兰政府承认，对低风险药物滥用采取宽容态度可以减少犯罪并保护吸毒者的健康。一些荷兰精神病学家不同意这种观点，并试图反对这种所谓的“常态化”政策。荷兰每百万居民的吗啡合法消费量高于法国，这显示出医疗行业的某种自由主义倾向。在过去几年中，非法交易数据显示大幅增长，但吸毒者统计数据与法国一样不可靠。国际麻醉品管制局（联合国）不赞成荷兰不适用1961年《麻醉品公约》的做法。最近，荷兰当局建议法国政府在毒品预防方面开展双边合作。事实上，荷兰放开大麻消费，这与其他国家一样导致了毒瘾增加。然而，那些无视上个世纪国际经验的人仍然推荐这种自由化做法。总之，正如世界卫生组织和联合国所建议的那样，采取针对供应而非仅针对需求的行动对于正确预防是必要的。
