Akyol M U, Ozdem C, Celikkanat S
Ankara Numune Hospital, 2nd. ENT Clinic, Turkey.
Ear Nose Throat J. 1995 Jan;74(1):28-30.
Following total laryngectomy, 110 patients were orally fed on the first/second postoperative day without using a nasogastric (NG) tube. Pharyngo-cutaneous fistula was observed in 23 patients (21%) only nine of which (8%) needed surgical intervention to close the fistula. Early postoperative oral feeding of laryngectomized patients does not increase the fistula rate but decreases postoperative hospitalization time and eliminates the disadvantages of the NG tube.
全喉切除术后,110例患者在术后第1天或第2天经口进食,未使用鼻胃管。23例患者(21%)出现咽皮肤瘘,其中仅9例(8%)需要手术干预来闭合瘘口。喉切除患者术后早期经口进食不会增加瘘口发生率,但可缩短术后住院时间并消除鼻胃管的弊端。