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哈里亚纳邦在册种姓社区的母乳喂养习惯。

Breast-feeding practices in Schedule Caste communities in Haryana state.

作者信息

Kapil U, Verma D, Narula S, Nayar D, Sachdev H P, Shah A D, Gnanasekaran N

机构信息

Human Nutrition Unit, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.

出版信息

Indian Pediatr. 1994 Oct;31(10):1227-32.

PMID:7875783
Abstract

A study was conducted to assess exclusive breast-feeding, continued breast-feeding, bottle-feeding, predominant breast-feeding, timely complementary feeding and other breast-feeding practices in 818 children in the age group of 0-3 years belonging to the Schedule Caste communities of Haryana. The exclusive breast-feeding rate was 0.15 and the predominant breast-feeding rate 0.75 in children < 4 months. Timely complementary feeding rate was 0.42. The continued breast-feeding rate at 1 year and 2 years was 0.84 and 0.58, respectively. The bottle-feeding rate, ever breast-fed rate, timely first-suckling rate and exclusive breast-feeding rate by mother were 0.09, 1.0, 0.0 and 0.15, respectively. The median duration of breast-feeding was 16 months.

摘要

一项研究对哈里亚纳邦在册种姓社区818名0至3岁儿童的纯母乳喂养、持续母乳喂养、奶瓶喂养、主要母乳喂养、适时添加辅食及其他母乳喂养方式进行了评估。4个月以下儿童的纯母乳喂养率为0.15,主要母乳喂养率为0.75。适时添加辅食率为0.42。1岁和2岁时的持续母乳喂养率分别为0.84和0.58。母亲的奶瓶喂养率、曾母乳喂养率、适时首次吸吮率和纯母乳喂养率分别为0.09、1.0、0.0和0.15。母乳喂养的中位持续时间为16个月。

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