Goldstein M J, Rosenfarb I, Woo S, Nuechterlein K
Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles 90024-1563.
Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1994;384:60-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1994.tb05892.x.
This paper describes efforts to explicate the significance of schizophrenic patients' sub-clinical psychopathology (SCP) to affective attitudes expressed by relatives about these patients. Using data from two 10-minute interactions between patients and close relatives (usually parents), verbal and non-verbal behaviors were scored for signs of SCP by the patient. Scores reflective of more overt signs of SCP were highly related to relatives' expressed emotion status and their affective style when interacting with the patient, suggesting that a complex transactional model best explains the connection between high EE status of a relative and the risk for patient relapse.
本文描述了为阐明精神分裂症患者的亚临床精神病理学（SCP）对于亲属对这些患者所表达的情感态度的意义所做的努力。利用患者与近亲（通常是父母）之间两次10分钟互动的数据，对患者表现出SCP迹象的言语和非言语行为进行评分。反映SCP更明显迹象的分数与亲属表达的情绪状态以及他们与患者互动时的情感风格高度相关，这表明一个复杂的交互模型最能解释亲属的高情感表达（EE）状态与患者复发风险之间的联系。
