Butterworth B
Department of Psychology, University College London, U.K.
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1994 Oct 29;346(1315):55-61. doi: 10.1098/rstb.1994.0128.
Many process contribute to the speech production system. Brain damage can lead to a wide variety of disorders of the spontaneous production of sentences. Different symptoms of a sentence construction disorder, such as agrammatic and paragrammatic speech errors, are briefly described. An explicit model of the grammatical processes is proposed, and it is shown how the symptoms can be explained in terms of selective impairments to components of the model. The construction of subject-verb agreement in speech is treated in detail.
许多过程对言语产生系统有影响。脑损伤可导致各种句子自发产生的障碍。简要描述了句子构建障碍的不同症状,如语法缺失和近语法言语错误。提出了一个明确的语法过程模型,并展示了如何根据对模型组件的选择性损伤来解释这些症状。详细讨论了言语中主谓一致的构建。