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[马结膜囊的细菌菌群]

[Bacterial flora of the conjunctival sac of the horse].

作者信息

Cattabiani F, Cabassi E, Allodi C, Gianelli F

出版信息

Ann Sclavo. 1976 Jan-Feb;18(1):91-119.

PMID:788654
Abstract

The AA. report the results of taxonomic research conducted on the conjunctival sac of 59 horses for identification of the present bacterial flora. In the controlled animals, it was observed, at the level of the considered niche, a community constituted of normal bacterial populations, but not autochtonous in the significance they attributed from DUBOS et al., relative to the characterization of the indigenous microbiota of the intestine. The isolated normal bacterial flora seems to be constituted of: Micrococcus (subgroup 6 of Baird-Parker, M. luteus, Micrococcus spp.) isolated in 49,15% of the samples; Staphylococcus aureus and St. epidermidis (18,64%); Moraxella osloensis, M. phenylpiruvica, M. equi and Moraxella spp. (11,86%); Bacillus cereus (11,86%); Neisseria catarrhalis (8,47%); Streptococcus equi and Str. zooepidemicus (6,77%); Corynebacterium spp. (6,77%) and Acinetobacter lwoffi (5,08%). The AA. have found, besides, a particular group of bacteria of uncertain classification, attributed to the coryneforms and found in 30,50% of the examined horses. So-called transient bacteria taxa have been considered are Streptomyces spp., isolated in the 10,16% of the controlled subjects, Aerococcus viridans and Bacillus spp. found in only one equine.

摘要

作者报告了对59匹马的结膜囊进行分类学研究的结果,以鉴定当前的细菌菌群。在对照动物中,在所研究的生态位水平上,观察到一个由正常细菌种群组成的群落,但就杜博斯等人对肠道本土微生物群特征所赋予的意义而言,它并非本土菌群。分离出的正常细菌菌群似乎由以下细菌组成:微球菌(贝尔德 - 帕克分类法的第6亚群、藤黄微球菌、微球菌属),在49.15%的样本中分离得到;金黄色葡萄球菌和表皮葡萄球菌(18.64%);奥斯陆莫拉菌、苯丙酮酸莫拉菌、马莫拉菌和莫拉菌属(11.86%);蜡样芽孢杆菌(11.86%);卡他莫拉菌(8.47%);马链球菌和兽疫链球菌(6.77%);棒状杆菌属(6.77%)和洛菲不动杆菌(5.08%)。此外,作者还发现了一组分类不确定的特殊细菌,属于棒状杆菌类,在30.50%的受试马匹中发现。被视为所谓短暂细菌类群的有链霉菌属,在10.16%的对照动物中分离得到,绿色气球菌和芽孢杆菌属仅在一匹马中发现。

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Ann Sclavo. 1976 Jan-Feb;18(1):91-119.
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