Schultz G W
US Naval Medical Research Unit No. 2 Detachment, San Lazaro Hospital Compound, Santa Cruz, Manila, Philippines.
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1993 Jun;24(2):376-83.
Mosquitos were collected in three villages on the western coast of the island of Palawan, Republic of the Philippines, from June 1986 to April 1987, using 3 methods. Anopheles flavirostris, the primary malaria vector, was the most abundant of the Anopheles collected biting man, ranging from a low of 83.9% in June (16.1 collected/man/night) to 98.3% in April (29.1 collected/man/night). The number of species was greatest in the animal-baited traps with 54 species detected. The CO2-baited CDC light traps were neither effective nor economically feasible as a monitoring tool for malaria vectors at this site. People were at risk from An. flavirostris bites throughout the night except 1800-2000 which are low-risk hours. Anopheles flavirostris is slightly exophagic during most of the year, but moderately endophagic during the hot, dry season.
1986年6月至1987年4月期间,在菲律宾共和国巴拉望岛西海岸的三个村庄,采用三种方法收集蚊子。黄喙按蚊是主要的疟疾传播媒介,是收集到的叮咬人类的按蚊中数量最多的,从6月的低比例83.9%(每人每晚收集到16.1只)到4月的98.3%(每人每晚收集到29.1只)。在动物诱捕器中检测到的物种数量最多,有54种。在此地点,以二氧化碳为诱饵的疾控中心诱蚊灯捕蚊器作为疟疾传播媒介的监测工具既无效也不经济可行。除了18:00 - 20:00这两个低风险时段外,人们整夜都面临黄喙按蚊叮咬的风险。黄喙按蚊在一年中的大部分时间里有轻微的嗜外习性,但在炎热干燥季节有中等程度的嗜内习性。