Garland E J
University of British Columbia.
Can Fam Physician. 1994 Sep;40:1591-4, 1597-8.
Treatment of adolescents with clinical depression is multimodal, involving pharmacologic, psychotherapeutic, educational, and family interventions. Medication has a limited role because of its lack of efficacy, its minimal effect on etiologic factors, and the frequent noncompliance of adolescents. Physicians should promote coping mechanisms and effective problem-solving styles to prevent recurrence of depression.
青少年临床抑郁症的治疗是多模式的,涉及药物治疗、心理治疗、教育干预和家庭干预。药物治疗作用有限,因为其疗效欠佳、对病因的影响极小,且青少年经常不遵医嘱。医生应促进应对机制和有效的问题解决方式,以预防抑郁症复发。