Bloom B L, Naar S
Department of Psychology, University of Colorado, Boulder 80309.
Fam Process. 1994 Jun;33(2):203-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.1994.00203.x.
A factor analysis of four commonly used self-report measures of family functioning (Bloom, 1985) yielded 15 5-item factors. Five of these item sets have now been revised and strengthened. These modifications were undertaken because a review of the literature has revealed that the results of the factor analysis are being increasingly used in family studies. The rationale and description of the revisions of the factor item sets are presented. Psychometric analysis of the revised factors suggests that factor scores are highly reliable as well as stable over time. In addition to presenting comprehensive reliability data, this article provides information regarding factor score intercorrelations and structure, as well as a commentary on the factors themselves.
对四种常用的家庭功能自我报告测量方法进行的因素分析(布鲁姆,1985年)得出了15个由5个项目组成的因素。其中五个项目集现已修订并得到强化。进行这些修改是因为对文献的回顾表明,因素分析的结果在家庭研究中的应用越来越多。本文介绍了因素项目集修订的基本原理和说明。对修订后的因素进行的心理测量分析表明,因素得分具有很高的可靠性,并且随着时间的推移很稳定。除了提供全面的可靠性数据外,本文还提供了有关因素得分相互关系和结构的信息,以及对这些因素本身的评论。