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美国药学院校的家庭休假政策、工作分担和儿童保育

Family leave policies, job share, and child care at U.S. schools and colleges of pharmacy.

作者信息

Marinac J S, Oki J C

机构信息

School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Missouri-Kansas City 64108.

出版信息

Pharmacotherapy. 1994 Jul-Aug;14(4):452-7.

PMID:7937282
Abstract

A 10-question survey was mailed to the deans of 74 schools and colleges of pharmacy to characterize family leave policies, child care, and job share opportunities. Data were tabulated as percentage response received, and analyzed by geographic region and by public compared with private institutions. Sixty-four surveys were completed (response rate 86%). Forty-eight (75%) schools reported having a formal written family leave policy: 47 offered maternity leave, 31 parental leave, 27 caregiver leave, 24 paternal leave, and 24 adoptive or foster parent leave. The duration and compensation for family leave varied among schools. A statistical difference was found between the Northeast (100%) and South (55%) in having such a policy. On-site child care was available at 26 (41%) schools, including both infant and child care in 12 and additional sick child care in 2. Three (5%) schools reported faculty job share positions.

摘要

一项包含10个问题的调查问卷被邮寄给了74所药学院校的院长,以了解他们的家庭休假政策、儿童保育和工作分担机会。数据以收到的回复百分比形式列表,并按地理区域以及公立与私立机构进行分析。共完成了64份调查问卷(回复率86%)。48所(75%)学校报告有正式的书面家庭休假政策:47所提供产假,31所提供陪产假,27所提供护理假,24所提供陪产假,24所提供收养或寄养父母假。各学校的家庭休假时长和薪酬各不相同。在是否有这样一项政策方面,东北地区(100%)和南方地区(55%)之间存在统计学差异。26所(41%)学校提供校内儿童保育服务,其中12所提供婴儿和儿童保育服务,2所还提供额外的病童保育服务。3所(5%)学校报告有教师工作分担岗位。

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