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精神分裂症的心理社会治疗

Psychosocial treatments for schizophrenia.

作者信息

Liberman R P

机构信息

UCLA Department of Psychiatry, West Los Angeles VA Medical Center.

出版信息

Psychiatry. 1994 May;57(2):104-14. doi: 10.1080/00332747.1994.11024674.

DOI:10.1080/00332747.1994.11024674
PMID:7938330
Abstract

Based upon educational and social learning principles, social skills training and family management modalities have been validated as effective in improving coping skills and symptomatic course and outcome of schizophrenia. Combined with judicious doses of antipsychotic medication, these modalities have been designed from the conceptualization of schizophrenia as a stress-related, biomedical disorder, with those afflicted having enduring vulnerability to the emergence or exacerbation of psychotic symptoms with associated social disability. Behaviorally oriented modalities require integration with a comprehensive psychiatric service delivery system to confer protection against relapse.

摘要

基于教育和社会学习原则,社交技能训练和家庭管理模式已被证实对改善精神分裂症的应对技能、症状病程及预后有效。这些模式结合适量的抗精神病药物,是从将精神分裂症概念化为一种与压力相关的生物医学障碍设计而来的,患者容易因相关社会功能障碍而持久地出现或加重精神病症状。以行为为导向的模式需要与全面的精神科服务提供系统相结合,以预防复发。

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1
Psychosocial treatments for schizophrenia.精神分裂症的心理社会治疗
Psychiatry. 1994 May;57(2):104-14. doi: 10.1080/00332747.1994.11024674.
2
Adjunctive psychosocial therapies for the treatment of schizophrenia.用于治疗精神分裂症的辅助心理社会疗法。
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Commentary: can intensive psychosocial treatments make a difference in a time of atypical antipsychotics and managed care?评论:在非典型抗精神病药物和管理式医疗时代,强化心理社会治疗能发挥作用吗?
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Psychosocial treatments in schizophrenia: a review of the past 20 years.精神分裂症的心理社会治疗:过去20年综述
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Basic elements in biobehavioral treatment and rehabilitation of schizophrenia.精神分裂症生物行为治疗与康复的基本要素。
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Epidemiology, clinical consequences, and psychosocial treatment of nonadherence in schizophrenia.精神分裂症患者治疗依从性的流行病学、临床后果及心理社会治疗
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Interactions between drug and psychosocial therapy in schizophrenia.精神分裂症中药物与心理社会治疗的相互作用。
Schizophr Bull. 1983;9(4):543-54. doi: 10.1093/schbul/9.4.543.
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Three-year trials of personal therapy among schizophrenic patients living with or independent of family, I: Description of study and effects on relapse rates.针对与家人同住或独自生活的精神分裂症患者进行的为期三年的个人治疗试验,I:研究描述及对复发率的影响
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Management of schizophrenia.精神分裂症的管理
J Clin Psychiatry. 1996;57 Suppl 3:9-13; discussion 47.
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[Early intervention in increased risk for schizophrenic illnesses. Multimodal psychotherapy--antipsychotic drugs only in treatment failure].[对精神分裂症患病风险增加的早期干预。多模式心理治疗——仅在治疗失败时使用抗精神病药物]
MMW Fortschr Med. 2000 Mar 9;142(10):30-2.

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Randomized clinical trial of cognitive behavioral social skills training for schizophrenia: improvement in functioning and experiential negative symptoms.精神分裂症认知行为社交技能训练的随机临床试验:功能改善及体验性阴性症状
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Psychosocial Rehabilitation Training in the Treatment of Schizophrenia Outpatients: A Randomized, Psychosocial Rehabilitation training-and Monomedication-Controlled Study.精神分裂症门诊患者的心理社会康复训练:一项随机、心理社会康复训练与单一药物对照研究。
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The influence of social interaction on cognitive training for schizophrenia.社交互动对精神分裂症认知训练的影响。
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Chronic mental illness and the limits of the biopsychosocial model.慢性精神疾病与生物心理社会模型的局限性
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