Chadda R K
Department of Psychiatry, University College of Medical Sciences, Shahadara, Delhi.
Indian J Pediatr. 1994 May-Jun;61(3):281-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02752225.
Patterns of psychiatric morbidity were studied retrospectively in children who attended the psychiatric outpatient clinic of a general hospital over a period of two years (January 1991-December 1992). Three hundred and eighty six children attended the clinic during this period. Twenty three percent of the children were diagnosed as mental retardation, whereas epilepsy was the diagnosis in 21% cases. A formal psychiatric diagnosis could be made only in less than half of the cases. The findings are discussed in terms of public awareness about child psychiatric disorders.
对一家综合医院精神科门诊两年期间(1991年1月至1992年12月)就诊的儿童的精神疾病模式进行了回顾性研究。在此期间,有386名儿童到该门诊就诊。23%的儿童被诊断为智力迟钝,而21%的病例诊断为癫痫。只有不到一半的病例能够做出正式的精神科诊断。根据公众对儿童精神疾病的认知对研究结果进行了讨论。