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[宫颈感染在胎膜早破发生中的作用]

[Role of cervical infections in the genesis of premature rupture of membranes].

作者信息

Borrelli A L, Tolotti M, Berlingieri P, Lettieri C

机构信息

Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università degli Studi-II Ateneo, Napoli.

出版信息

Minerva Ginecol. 1994 Jul-Aug;46(7-8):391-3.

PMID:7970073
Abstract

In order to assess the importance of cervical infections due to CT, Neisseria Gonorrheae and group B Streptococci in the genesis of PMR, the authors examined 80 pregnant women suffering from this pathology who had been admitted to hospital between the 27th and 36th week of gestation. The only statistically significant causal link (p < 0.01) was cervical CT infection found in 40% of patients with PMR. In these cases we also observed a marked rise in neonatal mortality (10%) and neonatal morbidity (51%). For these reasons careful screening should be carried out during the course of pregnancy in order to identify the infection and treat it appropriately so as to reduce correlated perinatal morbidity and mortality rates.

摘要

为评估沙眼衣原体(CT)、淋病奈瑟菌及B族链球菌引起的宫颈感染在妊娠合并症(PMR)发生中的重要性,作者检查了80名患有该病症的孕妇,她们于妊娠第27至36周入院。唯一具有统计学显著意义的因果关系(p < 0.01)是在40%的PMR患者中发现的宫颈CT感染。在这些病例中,我们还观察到新生儿死亡率(10%)和新生儿发病率(51%)显著上升。出于这些原因,在孕期应进行仔细筛查,以识别感染并进行适当治疗,从而降低相关围产期发病率和死亡率。

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