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运用生化与毒理学技术对新西兰绿蝇的抗杀虫剂状况进行研究。

Insecticide resistance status of Lucilia cuprina in New Zealand using biochemical and toxicological techniques.

作者信息

Gleeson D M, Barry S C, Heath A C

机构信息

Division of Entomology, CSIRO, Canberra, Australia.

出版信息

Vet Parasitol. 1994 Jun;53(3-4):301-8. doi: 10.1016/0304-4017(94)90194-5.

DOI:10.1016/0304-4017(94)90194-5
PMID:7975126
Abstract

The resistance status to diazinon based organophosphorus insecticides has been examined in the sheep blowfly, Lucilia cuprina, a recent arrival to New Zealand. Samples, representative of the distribution of L. cuprina in New Zealand, were scored for the presence or absence of a microsomal esterase (E3) associated with resistance. Iso-female lines were generated from four sites to examine variation in resistance levels using toxicological data. Results from both techniques show resistance at a high frequency with some variation between sites.

摘要

对新西兰新出现的羊绿蝇(Lucilia cuprina)对基于二嗪农的有机磷杀虫剂的抗性状况进行了研究。采集了代表羊绿蝇在新西兰分布情况的样本,检测与抗性相关的微粒体酯酶(E3)的有无。从四个地点培育了同雌系,利用毒理学数据研究抗性水平的差异。两种技术的结果均显示抗性频率较高,且不同地点之间存在一定差异。

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引用本文的文献

1
Multiple mutations and gene duplications conferring organophosphorus insecticide resistance have been selected at the Rop-1 locus of the sheep blowfly, Lucilia cuprina.在羊绿蝇(Lucilia cuprina)的Rop-1基因座上,已筛选出多个赋予有机磷杀虫剂抗性的突变和基因重复。
J Mol Evol. 2005 Feb;60(2):207-20. doi: 10.1007/s00239-004-0104-x.
2
Activities of Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal crystal proteins Cyt1Aa and Cyt2Aa against three species of sheep blowfly.苏云金芽孢杆菌杀虫晶体蛋白Cyt1Aa和Cyt2Aa对三种羊蝇的活性。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1998 Oct;64(10):4060-1. doi: 10.1128/AEM.64.10.4060-4061.1998.
3
A single amino acid substitution converts a carboxylesterase to an organophosphorus hydrolase and confers insecticide resistance on a blowfly.
单个氨基酸取代可将羧酸酯酶转变为有机磷水解酶,并赋予家蝇抗杀虫剂能力。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Jul 8;94(14):7464-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.94.14.7464.