Baker R
Int J Psychoanal. 1994 Aug;75 ( Pt 4):743-53.
Case material from the analysis of a fetishistic cross-dresser is reported. The evolution of a transference perversion and treatment impasse, in the form of the recalcitrant symptom of anal flatulence, is described. The patient's contrasting needs to cling perversely and addictively to the analyst, on the one hand, and to provoke an acting out of the countertransference, on the other, are placed in the context of his dread of rejection and potentially suicidal reaction. The author argues in favour of offering psychoanalysis as a lifeline, but with the condition that the psychoanalytic setting and boundaries are maintained and that gratifications are denied. Limited but precise interpretive psychoanalytic work in the transference was maintained. The relatively good outcome is explained in terms of the provision of safety, survival of the analyst and avoidance of countertransference acting out, which, in the author's view, represents an implicit and mutative transference interpretation, the specific factor in bringing about psychic change. This enabled the patient to recognise and accept the analyst as a 'new' object and, as a consequence, to question and reject his idealisation of the anal universe that he inhabited.
报告了对一名恋物癖异装者的分析案例材料。描述了以顽固的肛门排气症状形式出现的移情性倒错和治疗僵局的演变过程。一方面,患者存在着悖谬且成瘾地依恋分析师的需求,另一方面,又有激起反移情付诸行动的需求,这些需求被置于其对被拒绝的恐惧以及潜在自杀反应的背景中加以考量。作者主张将精神分析作为一条生命线提供给患者,但条件是要维持精神分析的设置和边界,且拒绝给予满足。在移情中进行了有限但精准的解释性精神分析工作。相对良好的结果可从提供安全感、分析师的存活以及避免反移情付诸行动等方面来解释,在作者看来,这代表着一种隐性且具有转变作用的移情解释,是带来心理改变的特定因素。这使患者能够认识并接受分析师为一个“新”客体,结果,患者开始质疑并摒弃他对自己所处肛门世界的理想化认知。