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经椎体切除术治疗的第五腰椎纤维软骨性间叶瘤

Fibrocartilaginous mesenchymoma of the fifth lumbar vertebra treated by vertebrectomy.

作者信息

Gibson J N, Reid R, McMaster M J

机构信息

Princess Margaret Rose Orthopaedic Hospital, Fairmilehead, Edinburgh, Scotland.

出版信息

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1994 Sep 1;19(17):1992-7. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199409000-00022.

DOI:10.1097/00007632-199409000-00022
PMID:7997935
Abstract

STUDY DESIGN

This is the first report of a fibrocartilaginous mesenchymoma in the spine.

SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA

This is a rare bone tumor composed of islands of hyaline cartilage in a collagen-producing spindle cell stroma. Seven cases of fibrocartilaginous mesenchymoma have been reported previously. Of these, four occurred in the long bones.

METHODS

The tumor is hypercellular with mild nuclear hyperchromasia. Few mitotic figures are present. However, it is highly infiltrative, and in the present patient, it completely encircled the spinal cord. Vertebrectomy was required to ensure tumor eradication.

RESULTS

Five years after tumor resection, femoral head allograft replacement of the vertebral body, and posterior spinal stabilization, there was no evidence of tumor recurrence.

摘要

研究设计

这是关于脊柱纤维软骨间叶瘤的首例报告。

背景资料总结

这是一种罕见的骨肿瘤,由产生胶原的梭形细胞基质中的透明软骨岛组成。此前已报告过7例纤维软骨间叶瘤。其中,4例发生于长骨。

方法

肿瘤细胞丰富,核轻度深染。有少量核分裂象。然而,它具有高度浸润性,在本病例中,它完全包绕了脊髓。需要进行椎体切除术以确保肿瘤根除。

结果

肿瘤切除、椎体同种异体股骨头置换及后路脊柱稳定术后5年,无肿瘤复发迹象。

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