[拉里奥哈卫生专业人员中的吸烟习惯患病率]

[Prevalence of the smoking habit among health professionals of La Rioja].

作者信息

Rubio Montaner L I, Urueña Guzmán A, Santamaría Roa A, de la Hoz Olalla J, Machín Aguilera P, Acitores Augusto J M

机构信息

Complejo Hospitalario San Millán-San Pedro, Logroño.

出版信息

Aten Primaria. 1994 Apr 30;13(7):373-7.

PMID:8003600

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Study of the prevalence of smoking among La Rioja's health professionals.

DESIGN

Descriptive study.

SETTING

The Autonomous Community of La Rioja.

PARTICIPANTS

A random sample of health workers taken from the censuses of their respective Professional Colleges on February 1st, 1988.

RESULTS

Of a representative sample of 616 health professionals in La Rioja, 47.9% were current smokers, breaking down into 43.5% habitual and 4.4% occasional smokers. 25.5% of the sample were ex-smokers. There were more women (51.1%) than men (44.0%) smokers. The prevalence of habitual smoking is greater in those people under 35 (57.6%) than in those over this age (32.0%) (p < 0.001).

CONCLUSIONS

The results obtained make clear that there is a high prevalence of tobacco addiction in our health environment. These data suggest the need for intensified consciousness-raising campaigns aimed at health professionals.

摘要

目的

研究拉里奥哈地区卫生专业人员的吸烟率。

设计

描述性研究。

地点

拉里奥哈自治区。

参与者

1988年2月1日从各自专业学院的人口普查中抽取的卫生工作者随机样本。

结果

在拉里奥哈地区616名具有代表性的卫生专业人员样本中，47.9%为当前吸烟者，其中43.5%为习惯性吸烟者，4.4%为偶尔吸烟者。25.5%的样本为曾经吸烟者。女性吸烟者（51.1%）多于男性吸烟者（44.0%）。35岁以下人群的习惯性吸烟率（57.6%）高于该年龄以上人群（32.0%）（p<0.001）。